Repentance

1987 "A masterful, nightmarish political vision from Russia's foremost modern director!"
8.1| 2h33m| en
Details

The day after the funeral of Varlam Aravidze, the mayor of a small Georgian town, his corpse turns up in his son's garden. Although it is secretly reburied, the corpse keeps returning until the police capture the local woman who is responsible. This woman says that Varlam should never be laid to rest since his Stalin-like reign of terror led to the disappearance of her family and friends.

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Sovexportfilm

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Trailers & Clips

Also starring Avtandil Makharadze

Also starring Zeinab Botsvadze

Reviews

Lawbolisted Powerful
Claysaba Excellent, Without a doubt!!
Glimmerubro It is not deep, but it is fun to watch. It does have a bit more of an edge to it than other similar films.
Kaelan Mccaffrey Like the great film, it's made with a great deal of visible affection both in front of and behind the camera.
arsoys I have to say that my review is based on what I saw in 1990. I was 21....................................The plot is your standard totalitarian nightmare. Let's dispense with it.Everything else is uniquely boring: the symbolism, the surrealism, the open politics and the veiled, the acting, the dialogue, the pace.Worse, most of it, one or two cinematically breathtaking sequences aside, is unoriginal.Some would probably require you to sit through this, for the sheer culture of it all.But in the end, why bother.Because the ones done away by the tyrants have little use for surreal, artistic pastiches.
gentendo A community governed by paranoia, injustice and revenge exposes the truth of those who hide behind certain pretenses while revealing the false accusations of those who stand for justice. It is a community that has mistaken that which is good for that which is evil. The people within the community have been duped by a powerful political figure named Varlam. Though his actions and motives from the outside appear interested in the common good, on the inside he is really a menacing tyrant who stops at nothing for possession of absolute power and control. He is representative of many cultural tyrants throughout the ages—Hitler, Mussolini, and Stalin. When challenged by the commoner, he unjustly oppresses them; stripping them of their rights and in worst case scenarios, killing them (very similar to every other tyranny in history). All this is done in order to maintain the status quo. Two primary characters who challenge Varlam and his governing despotism are Sandro and his daughter Keti. Both see through the governing façade and seek to expose Varlam's deceit to the common people. However, most within the community conform to a type of herd-mentality; never questioning the governing morality but always blindly obeying the powers at hand. Sandro and Keti are those who are falsely accused by Varlam due to his fear of losing political standing in the eyes of the people. Both are imprisoned: Sandro for revolutionary artwork; Keti for unceasingly digging up Varlam's dead body. The irony, then, is casted upon the dichotomy between those in the community who revere Varlam as a political demigod (e.g. as seen by those who mourn at his death) versus those who see him as he really is—a manipulative and insatiable power monger. Comparing this community to those of the past and present, it varies with an interesting dynamic: Governments that do not have security checks and balances will always become corrupt, causing the people to mourn. Interestingly enough, however, though the government in this film was corrupt, the majority populace did not seem to notice. Ironically, then, when Varlam dies the people do not celebrate in delight of becoming free, but instead mourn because they believe that they had lost a great political leader.The community also displays an interesting clash between church and state. "State" in this sense, can be more properly rendered as science. Thus, then, is the battle between religion and science. A recording of Albert Einstein's last public address helps capture the essence of this battle during a particular dream sequence: Man's drive for science will cause him to create weapons of destruction upon himself less he finds a spirituality higher source of strength. This spiritually higher sense of living is captured through the film's theme of repentance—changing from one state of being to another. Religion seems to be the spiritual strength of the community. The passion to keep religion alive in the community is explicitly demonstrated during Sandro's appeal to Varlam in hopes that he'll extinguish certain lab-experiments from the church's monumental sites. Though Sandro's appeal is promised to be fulfilled, it is here that Varlam begins to suspect Sandro of revolutionary ideas. Not till later in the film when Varlam, unknown to the public, burns down the church does it seem that the gross secular world is taking over. The God of religion is losing its voice while the God of politics—Varlam—is securing his voice as to what is supreme. The old lady's comment at the end of the film implies what the importances of churches are: "What good is a road if it doesn't lead to a church?" Churches are symbols of spiritual places in which to worship God. If man made roads are not built in ways that would lead to spiritual roads of God, what hope does man have of ever getting anywhere in life? If a community is built upon the belief in God, they are more likely to prosper due to recognizing how little they can achieve on their own. With the help of God in their lives, all things are possible.
Ivane The action takes place in the USSR province of Georgia, today. Varlam Aravidze's funeral has been a very solemn ceremony. And yet, the very next day, his body is dug up and dumped into his son Avel's garden. Buried once again, the body is once again unearthed, as if this man's corpse was destined not to rest in peace. The culprit is soon found. Ketevan Barateli is dragged to court where a long flash-back shows us the persecutions her family had to endure under the dictator. He persecuted her father, her mother, who have since both disappeared and then Ketevan herself, with a cruelty sadistic and pervert.The trial brings to light the truth about a man who was but the mayor of a small town but whose personality and behaviour bring to mind both Mussolini and Hitler, as well as Stalin and Beria.Varlams Grandson commits suicide when he discovers the truth about his grandfather and denial of everything by his father.And still the dictator's corpse cannot rest in peace...Varlam & Avel Aravidze is played by Avtandil Makharadze. Brilliant performance - one of the best dictator faces ever done.
zardoz12 Only history buffs will understand "Monanieba"; most Americans under 60 will get the gist only. The idea of combining the traits (some only physical) of Stalin, Beria, Mussolini, and Hitler was an interesting move, universalizing - if only in a European sense - the tyranny of Varlam. The fact that he is only the mayor of a town, and yet able to act like a national dictator (sending people to slave labor at logging camps, rounding them up in mass imprisonment, speaking of how he embodies the fatherland, etc.) increases the general surrealistic bent. The government becomes something amorphous; modern in its methods, archaic in the way those methods are achieved (the midaeval knights as secret policemen/soldiers, the use of carriages to cart victims off), something that is both small and large at the same time. I like the fact that Varlam's corpse is constantly unearthed and yet never rots; a possible reference to Lenin's Tomb. That the new mayor is a dwarfish man may also be read as a commentary on how Soviet leaders after Stalin could never recapture the man's pitiless strength or his shadow over the Soviet citizenry. In the end, "Monanieba" is one Georgian's apology for another's deeds.